In order to maintain a positive outlook, individuals should:

Having high hopes for the future is essential for maintaining a positive outlook because it fosters optimism and motivation. When individuals set their sights on positive outcomes and believe in the possibility of achieving their goals, they are more likely to engage in behaviors that lead to success and resilience during challenging times. High hopes can also improve mental well-being by encouraging proactive problem-solving and reducing feelings of helplessness.

In contrast, investing in pessimism tends to lead to a defeatist mindset, hindering one's ability to see opportunities and solutions. Focusing solely on past failures can trap individuals in a cycle of negativity, preventing them from moving forward and learning from experiences. Seeking validation from external factors can lead to a reliance on others for self-worth, which may not cultivate genuine confidence and can negatively affect emotional stability. Therefore, fostering high hopes for the future is a constructive approach that empowers individuals to maintain a positive perspective.